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Gramatikaj finajxoj

-o : [io ekzistanta]
-a : [kvalito; aparteno; rilato]
-j : du au pli [>=2]
-n : -o -as ---> -on / -on <--- -as -o
-e : [maniero; cirkonstanco; loko]
-n : [al] -o -as ---> -en / -en <--- -as -o
-i : [ago/stato]
-as : [ago/stato: nun, ciam, kutime]
-is : [ago/stato: antau nun]
-os : [ago/stato: post nun]
-u : [ago/stato: peto, konsilo, ordono]
-us : [ago/stato: kondica]

aktivaj:

-ant- : [komencinta, ne fininta, dum la ago]
-int- : [fininta, post la ago]
-ont- : [ne jam komencinta, antau la ago]

pasivaj:

-at- : [komencita, ne finita, dum la ago]
-it- : [finita, post la ago]
-ot- : [ne jam komencita, antau la ago]

Prefiksoj kaj sufiksoj por vortkonstruo

-ado : [daura au ripeta ago]
-ajo : [io konkreta]
-ano : [homo: membro; loganto]
-aro : [multaj kiel unu tuto]
bo- : [parenco per geedzigo]
cef- : [plej grava]
dis- : [al pluraj direktoj]
-ebla : [oni povas fari]
-eco : [kvalito mem de iu/io]
-eg- : [tre granda; tre forte]
-ejo : [loko, kie]
ek- : [(subite) komenci]
-ema : [inklino au sato]
-enda : [oni devas fari]
-ero : [fragmento, peco da]
-estro : [homo: kiu gvidas, regas, prezidas]
-et- : [tre malgranda; tre malforte]
ge- : [la du seksoj kune]
 -ido : [infano; juna besto]
-igi : [fari -a, -o; kauzi ke io/iu -as]
-igi : [ekesti -a, -o; kvazau iu -as gin]
-ilo : [instrumento, rimedo]
-ino : [virino; naski-pova individuo]
-inda : [estas bone, fari; merito]
-ingo : [io, en kion oni metas tion, por teni gin]
-isto : [profesia homo; sportulo; ism-ano]
-ismo : [pens-aro; malsano]
mal- : [tute ne; inverse; kontraue]
mis- : [ne guste; erare]
-obla : [kvanto; fojoj: triobla=3x]
-ona : [parto: duona=1/2]
re- : [denove, ankoraufoje; inversdirekte]
-ujo : [io, en kio]
-ulo : [homo tia]
-um- : [io kun ia rilato al]

ANGLE DE EVANS:

bo'—denotes relationship resulting from marriage:

   patro = father, bo'patro = father-in-law.
   patrino = mother, bo'patrino = mother-in-law.

dis'—denotes division, separation, dissemination:

   semi = to sow, dis'semi = to scatter.
   siri = to tear, dis'siri = to tear in pieces.

ek'—denotes an action just begun, also short duration of an action:

   kanti = to sing, ek'kanti = to begin to sing.
   ridi = to laugh, ek'ridi = to burst out laughing.

ge'—denotes persons of both sexes taken together:

   mastro = master, ge'mastroj = master and mistress.
   edzo = husband, ge'edzoj = husband and wife.

mal'—denotes contraries, opposition of idea:

   estimi = to esteem, mal'estimi = to despise.
   varma = warm, mal'varma = cold.
   amiko = friend, mal'amiko = enemy.

re'—denotes the repetition of an act; it corresponds to the English "re,"
     "back" or "again":

   doni = to give, re'doni = to give back;
     iri = to go, re'iri = to go again.
   diri = to say, re'diri = to repeat;
     veni = to come, re'veni = to return.

'ad'—denotes duration or continuation of an action:

   spiri = to breathe, spir'ad'o = breathing.
   pafi = to fire (a gun, etc.), paf'ad'o = a fusilade.

'aj'—denotes a thing having a certain quality,
      something made from a certain matter:

   mola = soft, mol'aj'o = a soft thing or substance.
   ovo = egg, ov'aj'o = omelet; bovo = ox, bov'aj'o = beef.

'an'—denotes an inhabitant, partisan, member of:

   Londono = London, London'an'o = a Londoner.
   Kristo = Christ, Krist'an'o = a Christian.

'ar'—denotes a collection or reunion of certain things:

   vorto = a word, vort'ar'o = a dictionary.
   homo = a man, hom'ar'o = mankind.

'cj'—inserted between 1-5 letters of a masculine name
      denotes a term of endearment:

   Johano = John, Jo'cj'o = Jack, Johnnie.
   Ernesto = Ernest, Erne'cj'o = Ernie.

'ebl'—denotes possibility, something likely to happen:

   legi = to read, leg'ebl'a = legible.
   kredi = to believe, kred'ebl'a = credible.

'ec'—denotes an abstract quality (similar to the English suffix "ness"):

   bona = good, bon'ec'o = goodness.
   pura = clean, pur'ec'o = cleanliness.

'eg'—denotes augmentation, intensity of degree:

   granda = great, grand'eg'a = enormous.
   pafilo = gun, pafil'eg'o = cannon.

'ej'—denotes the place specially used for or allotted to:

   dormi = to sleep, dorm'ej'o = a dormitory.
   lerni = to learn, lern'ej'o = a school.

'em'—denotes propensity, inclination, disposition:

   timi = to fear, tim'em'a = timorous.
   amo = love, am'em'a = lovable.

'er'—denotes one of many objects of the same kind, the smallest fragment:

   sablo = sand, sabl'er'o = a grain of sand.
   mono = money, mon'er'o = a coin.

'estr'—denotes a chief, a leader, a ruler, the head of:

   imperio = an empire, imperi'estr'o = an emperor.
   sipo = a ship, sip'estr'o = captain (of a ship).

'et'—denotes diminution of degree:

   ridi = to laugh, rid'et'i = to smile.
   monto = a mountain, mont'et'o = a hill.

'id'—denotes the young of, offspring, descendant:

   kato = a cat, kat'id'o = a kitten.
   Izraelo = Israel, Izrael'id'o = an Israelite.

'ig'—denotes causing to be in a certain state or condition:

   morti = to die, mort'ig'i = to kill (to cause to die).
   pura = clean, pur'ig'i = to clean (to make clean).

'ig'—denotes to become, to be made to:

   ruga = red, rug'ig'i = to become red (to blush).
   rica = rich, ric'ig'i = to become (or to grow) rich.

'il'—denotes an instrument or tool:

   kombi = to comb, komb'il'o = a comb.
   razi = to shave, raz'il'o = a razor.

'in'—denotes feminines:

   frato = brother, frat'in'o = sister.
   leono = lion, leon'in'o = lioness.

'ind'—denotes worthiness, to be "worthy of," "deserving of":

   laudi = to praise, laud'ind'a = praiseworthy, worthy of praise.
   estimi = to esteem, estim'ind'a = estimable, worthy of esteem.

'ing'—denotes a holder (thing), that which is used for holding one object:

   cigaro = a cigar, cigar'ing'o = a cigar holder.
   kandelo = a candle, kandel'ing'o = a candlestick.

'ist'—denotes profession, trade, occupation, etc.:

   drogo = a drug, drog'ist'o = druggist.
   maro = the sea, mar'ist'o = a sailor.

'nj'—has the same force as the suffix 'cj',
      but is used for feminine names only.

'uj'—denotes that which contains, produces, encloses or bears:

   pomo = apple, pom'uj'o = apple-tree.
   mono = money, mon'uj'o = a purse.
   Anglo = Englishman, Angl'uj'o = England.
   cigaro = a cigar, cigar'uj'o = a cigar-case.

   "Tree" may also be expressed by "arbo", pomarbo = an apple tree.

   Names of countries may also be denoted by "lando",
   as Anglolando = England, Francolando = France, Irlando = Ireland.

'ul'—denotes a person or being characterised by the idea contained
      in a root-word:

   timo = fear, tim'ul'o = a coward, a poltroon.
   avara = miserly, avar'ul'o = a miserly person (a miser).

mosto—this word denotes a general title of respect or politeness:

   rego = a king, via rega mosto = your Majesty.
   via mosto = your highness, your eminence, your worship.